Scale

比例

Scale

比例

With this tool you can re-size the selected objects or elements.

使用这个工具，您可以重新调整选定的对象或元素的大小。

Depending on the Object or Model mode selected, parametric primitives (e.g., cylinder, ring, etc.) or other Generators that have their own scale setings (with units such as cm, m, etc.) will be scaled by scaling their axes or by modifying their Scale settings.

根据选择的对象或模型模式，参数基元(例如圆柱体、环等)或其他有自己的比例设置的生成器(例如 cm、 m 等单位)将通过缩放它们的轴或修改它们的比例设置进行缩放。

The same applies for float comma User Data.

对于浮点逗号用户数据也是如此。

Depending on the mode selected, the Scale tool can be used to select objects, points, edges and polygons by clicking on them.

根据选择的模式，缩放工具可以用来选择对象，点，边缘和多边形点击他们。

As always, the following applies when selecting (and generally for all selection methods):

一如既往，在选择(通常对于所有选择方法)时应用以下方法:

• Increase selection with 增加选择Shift 转移+click 点击
• Remove elements with 用以下方法删除元素Ctrl/Cmd+click 点击

Note also the functions described in the Select menu section, which also apply here.

还要注意选择菜单部分中描述的函数，这里也适用。

The selections can be "drawn" by simultaneously pressing the right mouse button (i.e., the selection will work like the Live Selection).

选择可以“绘制”同时按下鼠标右键(即，选择将工作像现场选择)。

Clicking and dragging on the axes lets you scale the object along the axes.

通过单击和拖动轴线，可以沿着轴线缩放对象。

Pressing the Shift key does the following:

按下 Shift 键会执行以下操作:

• If pressed prior to clicking on an axis, the scaling will take place on a plane vertical to the axis. 如果在点击一个轴之前按下，缩放将在垂直于轴的平面上进行
• If pressed after you have started moving the object, the scaling will be quantized, i.e., in steps. 如果在开始移动对象之后按下，缩放将被量化，即分步进行

Pressing the Ctrl/Cmd does the following:

按 Ctrl/Cmd 可以执行以下操作:

• Duplicates the object when in Object or Model mode. 在对象或模型模式下复制对象
• When in Edge or Polygon mode, the selected edges or polygons will be duplicated but will remain attached to the mesh, which basically results in a free extrude. 当在边或多边形模式下，选择的边或多边形将被复制，但仍然附着在网格上，这基本上导致了自由挤出
• Double-clicking on one of the elements marked in the image above will lock the direction of scale. A single click on an unlocked element will lock it. Double-clicking on the element again will unlock the element. 双击上图中标记的元素之一将锁定比例的方向。单击一个未锁定的元素就会锁定它。再次双击该元素将解锁该元素

The cursor keys (+Shift for the Z axis) can also be used to scale individually selected objects. The amount the object will be scaled each time the key is pressed can be defined using the Scale (Attribute Manager, Model > Quantize) setting.

光标键(z 轴的 + Shift)也可用于缩放单个选定的对象。可以使用 Scale (Attribute Manager，Model > Quantize)设置定义每次按下键时对象的缩放量。

The Axis Extension function is available here as well, with which handles can be positioned freely (you can, for example, extend a handle to the Viewport edge and then scale very precisely).

Axis Extension 函数在这里也是可用的，使用这些句柄可以自由定位(例如，您可以将句柄扩展到 Viewport 边缘，然后进行非常精确的缩放)。

The default size of the Y axis in the object system is 1.0. For example, if you re-size the X axis from 1.0 to 2.0, the object doubles in size along the X axis. This results in a distortion of the object system, making precise construction more difficult since all local positions are now also distorted and no longer correspond to the length units of the world system. Therefore we recommend that you do not scale using the Object tool during the modeling process. Use the Model tool instead.

对象系统中 y 轴的默认大小为1.0。例如，如果将 x 轴的大小从1.0重新调整为2.0，则该对象沿 x 轴的大小将增加一倍。这导致物体系统的扭曲，使精确构造更加困难，因为所有局部位置现在也扭曲，不再对应于世界系统的长度单位。因此，我们建议在建模过程中不要使用 Object 工具进行缩放。使用模型工具。

Scaling multiple objects

缩放多个对象

When multiple objects are selected, a shared axis system appears in the viewport between the selected objects. You can scale the objects using the shared axis system or you can scale the objects using any one of their object axis systems (click the origin of the object axis system that you want to use).

当多个对象被选中时，一个共享轴系统出现在被选中对象之间的视区中。您可以使用共享轴系统缩放对象，也可以使用对象的任何一个对象轴系统缩放对象(单击要使用的对象轴系统的原点)。