Weight Manager

体重管理员

Commands 命令Joints 关节Weights 重量Auto Weight 自动重量Options 选择Display 展示

Weight Manager

体重管理员

Weight Manager

体重管理员

The Weight Manager provides an enhanced workflow and more powerful options than the Weight Tool for assigning weighting to a mesh. While the Weight Tool allows you to dynamically and intuitively paint weights over the surface of your mesh, the Weight Manager is used to assign weights in bulk, or over a specific point selection, or following specific criteria.

权重管理器提供了一个增强的工作流程和更强大的选项比权重工具分配权重的网格。权重工具允许你动态地、直观地在你的网格表面上绘制权重,权重管理器用于批量分配权重,或者在特定的点选择上,或者遵循特定的标准。

The main job of the Weight Manager is to display the weights (per object and object point) of the joints in a table.

权重管理器的主要工作是显示表中关节的权重(每个对象和对象点)。

Here you can manipulate the influence of each mesh point by selecting points or edges in the Viewport. You no longer have to switch between Selection and Weight tools.

在这里,你可以通过在视口中选择点或边来操纵每个网格点的影响。你不再需要在选择工具和加重工具之间切换。

All auto weighting and weighting manipulation can be done directly in the Weight Manager. Several functions are available both in the Weight Manager and the Weight tool.

所有自动称重和称重操作可以直接在权重管理器。权重管理器和权重工具中都提供了一些功能。

Tip: 提示:
The Weight Manager can be opened quickly by 重量管理器可以快速打开Shift 转移+double-clicking on the Weight tag. + 双击 Weight 标签

The Weight Manager’s interface can also be configured to allow for easier access to frequently used functions, list of joints or points list by using the icon at the top right of the manager’s window and docking it beside the other manager or anywhere else in your interface.

权重管理器的界面也可以配置为更容易访问经常使用的功能,列表的关节或点列表使用图标在经理的窗口的右上角,并停靠它旁边的其他管理器或任何其他地方在您的界面。

In this example, the Weight Manager’s interface has been duplicated, then docked beside the original window. This allows you to rearrange the interface horizontally when needed, instead of the default vertical orientation. You can duplicate the manager up to 3 times and customize your own interface. 在这个示例中,Weight Manager 的界面被复制,然后停靠在原始窗口旁边。这允许您在需要时水平重新排列界面,而不是默认的垂直方向。您可以复制管理器多达3次,并自定义您自己的界面 Tip: 提示:
A new layout named 一个新的布局名为Rigging (Wide) is available in the 索具(宽)可在Layout 布局 menu at the top right above the Object Manager. This layout is designed to offer quick access to Managers and commands often needed for rigging. 对象管理器上方右上方的菜单。这种布局的目的是提供快速访问经理和命令往往需要操纵

File Menu

文件菜单

Load Weights...

负重..。

This command can be used to load previously saved weighting from an external text file and assign it to the currently selected object.

此命令可用于从外部文本文件加载以前保存的权重,并将其分配给当前选定的对象。

The process is simple: Make sure that the object or one of its joints is selected in the Weight Manager. Then call up the Load Weights command to assign the weighting to this joint hierarchy.

过程很简单: 确保物体或其中一个关节在权重管理器中被选中。然后调用 Load Weights 命令将权重分配给这个联合层次结构。

Load Options

加载选项

Click on the icon at the right of the command to make the following option available.

单击命令右侧的图标,使以下选项可用。

Match Joint Names

匹配联名

If this option is enabled, only the weighting of joints that have the same name as those in the text file will be loaded. This makes it possible to exclude joints (joints whose names are not included in the text file will be ignored). Furthermore, weighting from non-matching hierarchies can be transferred.

如果启用此选项,则只加载与文本文件中的名称相同的关节的权重。这使得排除关节成为可能(文本文件中不包含名称的关节将被忽略)。此外,可以从不匹配的层次结构中转移权重。

Tip: 提示:
Matching names doesn’t only apply to Joint objects. Normal objects that are used as joints are treated according to their order in the Object Manager (top to bottom). This means that you have to have the matching hierarchy if you want to transfer weighting between two objects using this method. 匹配名称不仅适用于联合对象。用作关节的普通对象在对象管理器中按照顺序(从上到下)进行处理。这意味着,如果要使用此方法在两个对象之间传递权重,则必须具有匹配的层次结构

Save Weights...

节省体重..。

With this command you can save the joint weighting of currently selected objects to an external text file. This command is well suited for quickly exchanging weighting between two characters without having to copy and paste the weighting (from the Weight Manager).

使用此命令,您可以将当前选定对象的联合权重保存到外部文本文件中。这个命令非常适合于在两个字符之间快速交换权重,而不必复制和粘贴权重(来自权重管理器)。

Names (object, Weight tag, joints/objects, etc.) and weight values for each point are saved in the text file.

每个点的名称(对象、权重标签、关节/对象等)和权重值都保存在文本文件中。

To save weight information to a text file, simply select the object or one of its joints in the Weight Manager and select the Save Weights command. A save dialog window will open in which you can select the save path.

要将重量信息保存到文本文件中,只需在 Weight Manager 中选择对象或其中一个关节,然后选择 Save Weights 命令。将打开一个保存对话框窗口,您可以在其中选择保存路径。

Save Options

保存选项

Click on the icon at the right of the command to make the following option available.

单击命令右侧的图标,使以下选项可用。

Zero Weights

零重量

If this option is enabled, joints/objects that have no weighting will also be saved to the text file. This is generally the preferred method because matching weight transfers between joints/object hierarchies will be possible.

如果启用此选项,则没有权重的关节/对象也将保存到文本文件中。这通常是首选的方法,因为可以在关节/对象层次结构之间匹配权重传递。

If this option is disabled, the files will be smaller and simpler. This is, for example, practical if you want to edit the file manually.

如果禁用此选项,文件将变得更小更简单。例如,如果您想手动编辑文件,这是可行的。

Joint Filters Menu

联合过滤器菜单

This menu regroups all the necessary options to filter and order joints found in the Joints tab.

这个菜单重新组合所有必要的选项过滤和秩序的关节发现在关节标签。

Joint filtering modes alter the way joints are ordered in the Joints List. 联合过滤模式改变了联合名单中联合排序的方式

Flat Sort

平面排序

This sorting mode will display all joints at the same level, in a flat, vertical list. Their ordering will follow the Object Manager’s ordering, but without nested hierarchies.

这种排序模式将显示所有连接在同一水平,在一个平面,垂直列表。它们的排序将遵循对象管理器的排序,但没有嵌套的层次结构。

Hierarchical Sort

分层排序

This sorting mode will display all joints the same way they are represented in the Object Manager, in hierarchies.

这种排序模式将按照在对象管理器中的相同方式在层次结构中显示所有关节。

Name Sort

姓名排序

This sorting mode will sort all joints based on their alphabetical order.

这种排序模式将根据所有关节的字母顺序对其进行排序。

Weight Tag Sort

重量标签排序

This sorting mode will display all joints based on their ordering within the Weight tag’s joints list.

这种排序模式将根据权重标签关节列表中关节的顺序显示所有关节。

Link List to OM Selection

链接列表到 OM 选择

This option will filter the joints shown in the list based on the current Object Manager selection. Multiple selections are supported. Disabling this command will display all objects containing a Weight tag in the joints list, regardless of selection.

此选项将根据当前的对象管理器选项筛选列表中显示的关节。支持多重选择。禁用此命令将在关节列表中显示包含 Weight 标记的所有对象,与选择无关。

Lock Mode

锁定模式

This option is used to lock the current joints list filtering, so you can switch selection without affecting the joints list display. It only pertains to Object Manager selections if your joint filters use the Link List to OM Selection command, all sorting modes and the search filter will still affect the joints list.

此选项用于锁定当前关节列表过滤,因此可以在不影响关节列表显示的情况下切换选项。它只适用于对象管理器的选择,如果你的联合过滤器使用链接列表到 OM 选择命令,所有排序模式和搜索过滤器仍然会影响联接列表。

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