Weight Manager 体重管理员Commands 命令Joints 关节Weights 重量Auto Weight 自动重量Options 选择Display 展示

Joints

关节

Filter Field

滤镜字段

Use the Filter field to filter your joint list based on specific names. Note that only joints will be filtered from the list. Partial filtering is available when using the Filter field. For example, you could type L_ to isolate all joints whose name include this prefix.

使用 Filter 字段根据特定名称筛选联合列表。请注意,只有关节将从列表中过滤。使用“筛选器”字段时,可以使用部分筛选。例如,您可以输入 l _ 来隔离名称包含此前缀的所有关节。

Lock

锁定

This option is used to lock the current joints list filtering, so you can switch selection without affecting the joints list display. It only pertains to Object Manager selections if your joint filters use the Link List to OM Selection option, all sorting modes and the search filter will still affect the joints list.

此选项用于锁定当前关节列表过滤,因此可以在不影响关节列表显示的情况下切换选项。它只适用于对象管理器的选择,如果你的联合过滤器使用链接列表到 OM 选择选项,所有排序模式和搜索过滤器仍然会影响联接列表。

Joints List

活动名单

The Joints List window now displays a hierarchy of joints grouped under each object they are affecting, providing you with a clear list of what Joint is assigned to which object.

关节列表窗口现在显示了一个关节的层次结构,这些关节分组在它们影响的每个物体下,为你提供了一个关节被分配给哪个物体的清晰列表。

Only Joints assigned to a Weight tag will be displayed in this window. It is possible for the same Joint to be displayed several times, depending on how many times it is linked to a different Weight tag. You can either select one or several Joints in the Object Manager to have them displayed in this list, or directly one or several objects that have a Weight tag assigned for the same result (selecting an object that has no Weight tag, or no Joint assigned to its Weight tag will result in an empty list).

只有赋予权重标记的关节才会显示在这个窗口中。根据链接到不同 Weight 标签的次数不同,同一个关节可以被显示多次。你可以在对象管理器中选择一个或者几个关节来显示在这个列表中,或者直接选择一个或者几个对象,这些对象为同一个结果分配了一个 Weight 标记(选择一个没有 Weight 标记的对象,或者没有分配给 Weight 标记的关节将导致一个空列表)。

Colored Thumbnails

彩色缩略图

Each Joint has a color thumbnail which reflects the color of the weights assigned to this Joint. Double-clicking this thumbnail allows you to change the color of the Joint, for easier editing.

每个关节都有一个颜色缩略图,它反映了分配给这个关节的重量的颜色。双击此缩略图可以更改连接处的颜色,以便于编辑。

Note: 注意:
The color of the Joints will only affect the color of their weights if the 关节的颜色只会影响其重量的颜色,如果Weight Color 重量颜色 is set to 设置为Object 对象 in the Display 展示 tab of the 标签页Weight 重量 tool. Failing to switch to this mode will only change the color of the Joint, since Cinema 4D will generate a random color if the display mode is set to 工具。不切换到这种模式只会改变关节的颜色,因为如果显示模式设置为,C4D 将产生一个随机的颜色Multi or a grayscale color if the display mode is set to 如果显示模式设置为,则为灰度颜色Single 单身.

Lock

锁定

Click this icon to protect weights from accidental change. Choose the joint whose weights you want to protect in the Object Manager or in the Joints list and click on this button.

单击此图标可保护权重免受意外更改。在“对象管理器”或“关节”列表中选择要保护其权重的关节,然后单击此按钮。

If you paint weights for another joint, the locked joint’s weights will not be affected. Locked Joints are now protected from any changes, no matter which Joint you select, be it from the Object Manager, or the Weight Manager Joints list. To unlock a Joints weights, simply click the Lock icon again.

如果你在另一个关节上画重量,锁定关节的重量不会受到影响。锁定关节现在保护任何变化,无论你选择哪个关节,从目标管理器,或重量管理器关节列表。要解锁关节重量,只需再次单击锁图标。

Contextual Menu

上下文菜单

Right-clicking on a Joint or Object of the list will display a contextual menu.

右键单击列表的关节或对象将显示上下文菜单。

Fold

折叠

Select joints, objects or weight tags and use this command to fold their hierarchy. This option is greyed out if no hierarchy is available for that object. You can also fold items using the little arrows to the left of each icon within the list, but the Fold command is useful to use on multiple selections, to fold everything at one.

选择关节,物体或重量标签,并使用此命令折叠他们的层次结构。如果该对象没有可用的层次结构,则此选项为灰色。你也可以使用列表中每个图标左边的小箭头来折叠项目,但是 Fold 命令对于多个选择是非常有用的,可以一次性折叠所有的东西。

Unfold

展开

Similar to the Fold command, this command is used to unfold hierarchies of selected objects, joints or weight tags.

与 Fold 命令类似,这个命令用于展开选定对象、关节或重量标签的层次结构。

Hide

藏起来

Use this command to hide selected objects, weight tags and joints from the list. Keep in mind that hierarchies will also be taken into consideration, so if the selected object, weight tag or joint is hidden, their children will be as well.

使用此命令从列表中隐藏选定的对象、权重标记和关节。请记住,层次结构也会被考虑在内,因此如果选定的对象、权重标记或关节被隐藏,它们的子对象也会被隐藏。

Hide Unselected

未选中的隐藏

Use this command to hide all unselected objects. Hierarchies come into effect, so if you hide the parent of your currently selected object, it will hide the selected object as well. This means this mode is most useful when used in conjunction with filtering modes other than Hierarchical Sort, or with flat hierarchies. When using this command, make sure you select both objects and weight tags along with the joints you wish to isolate, since they are always parented to the joints in the list.

使用此命令可隐藏所有未选中的对象。层次结构将生效,因此如果您隐藏当前选定对象的父对象,它也将隐藏选定对象。这意味着,当与层次排序以外的筛选模式或与扁平层次结构结合使用时,此模式最为有用。当使用这个命令时,确保你选择了物体和重量标签以及你希望分离的关节,因为它们总是在列表中的关节中出现。

Show Children

给孩子们看

Use this command to unhide the children joints or weight tags of your current selection. The whole subsequent hierarchy will be unhidden.

使用此命令取消隐藏您当前选择的子关节或体重标签。整个后续层次结构将不隐藏。

Show All

展示一切

This command is used to reset the joints list and show all objects.

此命令用于重置关节列表并显示所有对象。

Select in Object Manager

在对象管理器中选择

Use this command to select objects, weight tags and joints in the Object Manager as well. Note that if the joint filter Link List to OM Selection is active, the joint list displayed will reflect the new selection.

使用这个命令在对象管理器中选择对象、权重标记和关节。注意,如果联合筛选器链接列表到 OM 选择是活动的,显示的联合列表将反映新的选择。

Select All

选择所有

Selects all objects displayed in the Joints list.

选择“关节”列表中显示的所有对象。

Deselect All

取消所有选项

Deselects all objects displayed in the Joints list.

取消“关节”列表中显示的所有对象。

Copy

收到

Will copy the Joint object or weight values of the selected Joint object (this option is only active when right-clicking on joints).

将复制联合对象或所选联合对象的权重值(此选项仅在右键单击联合时激活)。

Paste

粘贴

Will paste the previously copied Joint to a different object's Weight tag (select the joint from a first object, then copy it. Now select a second object and paste the joint in its list - the new joint will now appear as a child of the second object).

将先前复制的关节粘贴到不同对象的权重标记(从第一个对象中选择关节,然后复制它。现在选择第二个对象,并将连接粘贴到它的列表中——新的连接现在将作为第二个对象的子对象出现)。

Alternatively, you can also select a Joint from one list and drag it to a second list to copy and paste it automatically.

或者,您也可以从一个列表中选择一个 Joint,并将其拖动到另一个列表中,以便自动复制和粘贴它。

Replace

替换

Will replace the current weights of the Joint by the weights of the Joint copied previously. Note that normal weighting will not be done automatically, i.e., weights with values in excess of 100% can result.

将以先前复制的联合部分的权重取代目前的联合部分的权重。请注意,正常加权不会自动完成,也就是说,加权值超过100% 可能会导致。

Lock

锁定

Will lock/protect the weights of the Joint (alternatively, you can left-click on the opened lock icon for the same result).

将锁定/保护联合的权重(或者,您可以左键单击打开的锁图标,以获得相同的结果)。

Lock All

全部锁定

This option can be used to lock/protect all joing weights (alternatively you can click on the lock icon in the list).

此选项可用于锁定/保护所有连接权重(或者您可以单击列表中的锁定图标)。

Unlock

解锁

Unlocks the weights of the Joint (alternatively, you can left-click on the closed lock icon for the same result).

解锁关节的权重(或者,你可以左击关闭的锁图标来获得相同的结果)。

Unlock All

全部解锁

Unlocks the weights of all locked Joints.

解锁所有锁定关节的重量。

Note: 注意:
Joints selected from the list will now be highlighted in the viewport as well, making it easier to identify which Joint's influence you are editing. 从列表中选择的关节现在也会在视图中高亮显示,这样可以更容易地确定你正在编辑的关节的影响

Bake Effectors

烘培效果器

Allows you to bake the influence of a weight Falloff object directly into the weighting of the joint. This changes the weighting for the joint in such a way that it behaves as if the weight falloff is still being applied. Once a Falloff object is applied to a joint in the Weight tag of the object, the Bake Falloff command will become active in the Weights Manager. Simply select the joint and select the Bake Falloff command to bake the influence to the joint.

允许您烘培的影响,一个重量弗洛夫对象直接进入加权的关节。这样就改变了关节的重量,使得它看起来好像重量减少了一样。一旦一个 Falloff 对象被应用到对象的 Weight 标签中的一个关节上,Bake Falloff 命令将在 Weights Manager 中激活。简单地选择联合和选择 Bake Falloff 命令烘培的影响联合。

Note that after running the command, the Falloff object will be removed from the Weight tag but not from the object manager hierarchy, in case you need to reuse it (in which case, you’ll have to reassign it to a joint in the Weight tag). If you wish to start over, just select the joint in the Weights Manager joints list, then click on the Zero button (Tab commands) to reset its weights. Now reassign the Falloff object to the joint in order to reapply its influence to the object.

请注意,在运行命令之后,Falloff 对象将从 Weight 标记中删除,但不会从对象管理器层次结构中删除,以防需要重用它(在这种情况下,必须将其重新分配到 Weight 标记中的一个连接处)。如果你想重新开始,只要在砝码管理器关节列表中选择关节,然后点击零按钮(Tab 命令)重新设置它的重量。现在将 Falloff 对象重新分配到关节,以便重新应用它对对象的影响。

Bake Falloff can also be used to bake the Joint falloff (Joint setting: tab falloff). After calling up the command, the falloff weighting will be assumed in the normal weighting after being normalized and assigned to the corresponding Joints. The Joint falloff will then be deactivated automatically.

烘培脱落也可以用来烘培关节脱落(关节设置: 标签脱落)。在调用命令之后,在归一化并分配给相应的关节之后,减量权重将被假定为正常权重。然后关节脱落将被自动停用。

Remove

移除

This command will remove the selected joint(s) from both the Joints List and Weight tag it is assigned to. Alternatively, you can use the Delete key.

此命令将从“关节列表”和分配给它的“重量”标记中删除选定的关节。或者,您可以使用 Delete 键。