Spline Deformer Object

样条变形对象

Spline Deformer Object

样条变形对象

The Spline Deformer deforms objects using two splines: an original spline and a modifying spline. The Spline deformer considers the differences in position and shape of the two splines and deforms the object accordingly.

样条变形器使用两条样条曲线对物体进行变形: 一条原样条曲线和一条修改样条曲线。样条变形器考虑两个样条在位置和形状上的差异，并相应地使物体变形。

The Spline deformer is especially useful for character modeling and animation. For example, you can use several modifying splines to quickly and easily create various facial expressions or tendons stretching the skin.

样条变形器对角色建模和动画特别有用。例如，您可以使用几个修改样条，以快速和轻松地创建各种面部表情或肌腱伸展皮肤。

To use the Spline deformer, draw a spline on the surface of the object that you wish to deform. You can do this in a number of ways:

若要使用样条变形器，请在要变形的物体表面绘制一条样条曲线。你可以通过以下几种方式做到这一点:

While you draw the spline, use the snap settings to snap the spline to the polygons of the nearby object.

在绘制样条时，使用管理单元设置将样条与附近物体的多边形对齐。

• Draw a spline, switch to the Model tool and, with the spline selected, choose Mesh / Spline / Project. Choose a plane for the projection of the spline (so that the spline will 绘制一条样条曲线，切换到模型工具，选择样条曲线，选择网格/样条/项目。为样条曲线的投影选择一个平面(这样样条曲线就会fall 下降 onto the object) and click OK. 然后点击确定
• Select the object onto which you want to draw a spline, switch to the edge select mode (Tools / Edges), select some edges and choose Mesh / Spline / Edge To Spline. 选择要在其上绘制花键的对象，切换到边缘选择模式(刀具/边缘) ，选择一些边缘，并选择网格/花键/边缘到花键
• Draw the original spline onto the surface of the object that you want to deform (you may find it helpful to switch on point snapping, or use the Project command or Edge To Spline command). 在你想要变形的物体的表面上绘制原始样条(你可能会发现打开点抢购或者使用项目命令或边到样条命令会很有帮助)
• Copy the original spline and edit the points of this new spline (the target spline) to create the target shape for the object. 复制原始样条并编辑这条新样条(目标样条)的点以创建对象的目标形状
• In the 在Object Manager 对象管理器, click the Spline deformer’s name to select it and display its settings in the ，单击样条变形器的名称来选择它并在Attribute Manager 属性管理器. On the 。在Attribute Manager 属性管理器’s Object Properties page you will find two boxes, named Original Spline and Modifying Spline. Drag & drop the name of the original spline from the 的对象属性页面，你会发现两个框，名为原样条和修改样条。将原始样条的名称从Object Manager 对象管理器 into the Original Spline box. Then Drag & drop the name of the modifying spline from the 放到原始样条盒中。然后将修改样条的名称从Object Manager 对象管理器 into the Modifying Spline box. 在修改样条框中