Maxon License Server
Maxon 许可证服务器
General – what is a License Server?
Starting the License Server
Starting the Clients
The License Server web GUI
Licenses
Users
Manage licenses
Settings
Log
Info
一般-什么是许可证服务器?启动许可证服务器启动客户端许可证服务器 web GUI 许可证用户管理许可证设置日志信息
The Maxon License Server was adapted to work with the new Maxon license system (see License
Manager...
该 Maxon 许可证服务器是适应工作与新的 Maxon 许可证系统(见许可证管理器...) ,工程不同于如何在以前的C4D 版本。
The Maxon License Server now runs as a service (or daemon under macOSX / Linux), i.e., it always runs in the background as long as the computer is running.
Maxon 许可证服务器现在作为服务(或 macOSX/Linux 下的守护进程)运行,也就是说,只要计算机在运行,它总是在后台运行。
General – what is a License Server?
一般-什么是许可证服务器?
The Maxon License Server (in the following referred to as License Server) makes it possible to distribute, manage and control licenses from a main computer within a local network. This is especially useful in networks in which numerous Cinema 4D versions are used such as at schools, government offices, companies, etc.
Maxon 许可证服务器(以下简称许可证服务器)使得在本地网络中从主计算机分发、管理和控制许可证成为可能。这在使用大量C4D版本的网络中特别有用,例如在学校、政府办公室、公司等。
Licensing is then no longer done for an individual work place - referred to as Clients in the following - but is done from a central location. Individual Clients then do not require a Maxon user account (with internet access) but must only login to the License Server running on the local network, which will assign the license.
然后不再为单个工作场所(在下文中称为客户)进行授权,而是从中心位置进行授权。个人客户然后不需要一个 Maxon 用户帐户(与互联网接入) ,但必须登录到运行在本地网络上的许可证服务器,这将分配许可证。
For example, if the user is finished with their work, the license can be freed up again and used by someone else.
例如,如果用户完成了他们的工作,许可证可以再次释放并由其他人使用。
TIP: 提示:Generally speaking, the following applies:
一般而言,以下情况适用:
启动许可证服务器
After the License Server has been installed - make sure you select the correct port because it cannot be changed that easily - you first have to purchase one (or more) License Server licenses under Buy License in your Maxon user account. These will then appear immediately in your user account - if the License Server is connected to the Maxon user account (Maxon Account Sign-In in the Settings menu) - and will also be avialble to the License Server (these Lizenzen are available).
在许可证服务器已经安装-确保您选择了正确的端口,因为它不能很容易地改变-你首先必须购买一个(或多个)许可证服务器许可证在您的 Maxon 用户帐户。然后这些将立即出现在您的用户帐户-如果许可证服务器是连接到 Maxon 用户帐户(Maxon 帐户登录在设置菜单)-并将可导航到许可证服务器(这些 Lizenzen 是可用的)。
The Maxon License Server can also be installed under Linux. The installation instructions can be found here.
Maxon 许可证服务器也可以安装在 Linux 下。安装说明可以在这里找到。
Tip: 提示:In a second step, License Server licenses must be assigned for distribution in the License Server’s Manage Licenses menu (see Manage Licenses).
在第二步中,许可证服务器许可证必须分配到许可证服务器的管理许可证菜单中(请参阅管理许可证)。
Tip: 提示:Note that you can only change this port by uninstalling the License Server and re-installing it again (any licenses assigned in the meantime will be linked to this port; when in use, these will first be freed up once the Client lease has expired).
注意,您只能通过卸载许可证服务器并重新安装它来更改此端口(在此期间分配的任何许可证都将链接到此端口; 在使用时,一旦客户端租约到期,将首先释放这些许可证)。
The sign-in information is initially always:
登录信息最初始始终是:
启动客户端
As soon as you have completed the Starting the License Server steps above, Clients will be able to access the licenses.
一旦您完成了上面的启动许可证服务器步骤,客户端就可以访问许可证。
If the Client does not have any licenses, the license dialog window will open when Cinema 4D is started. Click on the License Server tab:
如果客户端没有任何许可证,许可证对话窗口将打开时,C4D 开始。点击许可证服务器标签:
This dialog window contains the following settings:
此对话框窗口包含以下设置:
If these fields have been filled out correctly, click on OK. If you see a green bar under Validate License Status, a license was assigned. If you are using multiple License Server license types, you might have to find the fitting ones. Otherwise the License Server will not know which one to use.
如果这些字段已正确填写,请单击“确定”。如果您在“验证许可状态”下看到一个绿色条,则会分配一个许可。如果您正在使用多个 License Server 许可证类型,则可能必须找到适合的许可证类型。否则许可证服务器将不知道使用哪一个。
Now click on OK in the license dialog window and Cinema 4D will start.
现在点击确定在许可对话框窗口和C4D 将启动。
许可证服务器网络图形用户界面
The License Server web GUI looks like this once started:
许可证服务器网页图形用户界面看起来像这样一旦启动:
许可证
Occasionally, messages will appear at the top right. These can be hidden by clicking on them.
有时候,消息会出现在右上角,可以通过点击来隐藏。
图形显示
In the graphic display you will find the number of License Server licenses that can be used for this particular License Server displayed as a timeline. The timeline can be scaled using the buttons at the top left from 1 to 90 days. The utilization rate of your License Server licenses is displayed.
在图形显示中,您将找到可用于此特定许可证服务器的许可证数量,该许可证服务器显示为时间轴。时间线可以使用左上角的按钮缩放,从1天到90天不等。显示“许可证服务器”许可证的利用率。
The following colors are used:
使用以下颜色:
表
At the bottom, the current distribution of License Server licenses is displayed as a table. If you activate Show Unused Licenses, the License Server licenses currently not assigned will be displayed. The informaton is self-explanatory except for the following:
在底部,当前的 License Server 许可证分布显示为一个表。如果激活“显示未使用的许可证” ,则将显示当前未分配的许可证服务器许可证。这些信息不言自明,除了以下几点:
用户
On this page, users and groups can be created. Users can be assigned to groups. What can this be used for? Imagine you have 3 License Server licenses. Your company has a marketing and a sales department, each with 5 employees who all use Cinema 4D from time to time. You might have an issue if the marketing department uses all 3 licenses simultaneously and the sales department is stuck with nothing. To get around this issue, you can create 2 groups: marketing and sales. Each group can be allotted a maximum of 2 licenses. Problem solved.
在这个页面上,可以创建用户和组。用户可以被分配到组中。这个可以用来做什么?假设您有3个许可证服务器许可证。你的公司有一个营销和销售部门,每个部门有5名员工,他们都时不时地使用C4D院。如果市场营销部门同时使用所有3个许可证,而销售部门却什么都没有,那么您可能会遇到问题。为了解决这个问题,你可以创建两个小组: 市场营销和销售。每个组最多可以分配两个许可证。问题解决了。
As soon as you have created a new user or have clicked on an existing user, the dialog window at the left on the image above will open. Here you can define details for the user. The same applies to new or existing groups.
一旦你创建了一个新的用户或者点击了一个现有的用户,上面图片左边的对话框窗口就会打开。在这里你可以为用户定义详细信息。这同样适用于新的或现有的群体。
用户对话框窗口
If you click on Create User, a dialog window will open in which you can define the new user’s user name. Click on OK to confirm.
如果单击 Create User,将打开一个对话框窗口,您可以在其中定义新用户的用户名。点击确定确认。
The following settings can be defined, which will be shown when you click on the user:
下面的设置可以被定义,当你点击用户的时候会显示出来:
使用者
This is the user name with which the user registered with the License Server (for both the Client as well as the License Server GUI). Note that this user name and the password have nothing to do with the Maxon user account! Each has its own user name and password.
这是用户在许可证服务器上注册的用户名(用于客户端和许可证服务器 GUI)。请注意此用户名和密码与 Maxon 用户帐户无关!每个都有自己的用户名和密码。
姓名
Enter the user’s real name here.
在这里输入用户的真实姓名。
电子邮件
Here you can enter the user’s email address. This is only for quick reference and serves no other purpose than being able to contact the user for whatever reason.
在这里你可以输入用户的电子邮件地址。这只是为了快速参考,没有其他目的,只是能够与用户联系,无论什么原因。
密码
When a new user is added, a password can be assigned here. This will not be displayed later when the user’s details are called up.
当添加一个新用户时,可以在这里指定一个密码。稍后当用户的详细信息被调用时,这将不会显示。
管理员
Here you can define if the user should have admin rights. An admin can do the following:
这里你可以定义用户是否应该拥有管理员权限。管理员可以做以下事情:
Users who do not have admin rights will only see the menu items Licenses, Users and Info, and can only change their own real name, email and password.
没有管理员权限的用户将只能看到菜单项许可证,用户和信息,只能更改自己的真实姓名,电子邮件和密码。
成员
Here, the group (or groups) will be shown in which the current user is a member. Each newly-created user is initially a member of the ,Default’ group and will be returned to this group if removed from other groups.
在这里,将显示当前用户为成员的组(或组)。每个新创建的用户最初都是“默认”组的成员,如果从其他组中移除,将返回到该组。
Click on the group to display its settings.
单击该组显示其设置。
取消/好的
All changes made will be saved when you click on Okay. Click on Cancel if you don’t want the changes made to be saved.
所有更改将被保存当您点击好。如果您不想保存所做的更改,请单击“取消”。
删除用户
Click here to delete the current user, including all related information.
单击此处删除当前用户,包括所有相关信息。
组对话框窗口
A group consists of one or more users to which a maximum number of License Server licenses can be assigned.
一个组由一个或多个用户组成,可以为其分配最大数量的 License Server 许可证。
Clicking on Create Group will open a dialog window in which you can define the name of the group. Click on OK to confirm. Here you will find the following settings, which will be shown when you click on the group’s name:
单击 Create Group 将打开一个对话框窗口,您可以在其中定义组的名称。点击确定确认。在这里你可以找到以下设置,当你点击组名时会显示出来:
This is a unique group ID made up of a unique series of characters generated by the system.
这是一个唯一的组 ID,由系统生成的一系列唯一的字符组成。
姓名
This is the name you can define freely, which will appear in the group list.
这是您可以自由定义的名称,它将出现在组列表中。
成员
Here you can enter the names of the group’s members (as defined in Users), separated by a comma. If you later see ,=true’ after each name, this can be ignored. If you want to remove a user from the group, simply delete the name (or change ,=true’ to ,=false’).
在这里,您可以输入组成员的名称(在用户中定义) ,中间用逗号分隔。如果您稍后在每个名称后面看到,= true’ ,则可以忽略这个值。如果要从组中删除用户,只需删除名称(或将名称更改为,= true’ to,= false’)。
Tip 小贴士集团限额
Here you will find settings for the group itself: If you check the box next to the left Limit column you can define the maximum number of License Server licenses for this group on the right Limit column.
在这里您将找到组本身的设置: 如果您选中左边的“限制”列旁边的框,您可以在右边的“限制”列中定义该组的最大“许可证服务器”许可数。
In the Product column you will find a list of the product licenses that are assigned to the License Server. These can be defined separately with the Limit column.
在“产品”列中,您将找到分配给“许可证服务器”的产品许可证的列表。可以使用 Limit 列单独定义这些属性。
The Available Licenses column you will find a list of the total number of licenses assigned to the current License Server (regardless if these were already distributed to Clients).
在“可用许可证”列中,您将找到分配给当前许可证服务器的许可证总数的列表(不管这些许可证是否已经分配给客户端)。
取消/好的
All changes made will be saved when you click on Okay. Click on Cancel if you don’t want the changes made to be saved.
所有更改将被保存当您点击好。如果您不想保存所做的更改,请单击“取消”。
删除组
Delets the selected group. All members will be returned to the ,Default’ group.
删除选定的组。所有成员将返回到“默认”组。
管理许可证
The Assigned and Unassigned columns refer only to the licenses assigned from the Maxon user account to the License Server and not to the Client licenses assigned from the License Server (this information can be found in the Licenses menu). "Assigned" means that the License Server can distribute this license.
分配和未分配列仅指从 Maxon 用户帐户分配给 License Server 的许可证,而不指从 License Server 分配的客户端许可证(此信息可在 Licenses 菜单中找到)。“ Assigned”意味着许可证服务器可以分发此许可证。
On this page, all purchased License Server licenses - displayed as Online License - are listed. You will find two tables:
在此页面上,所有购买的许可证服务器许可证-显示为在线许可证-列出。你会发现两张桌子:
The most important element on this page is the Assign button. As soon as a License Server license has been purchased (see Starting the License Server above), it must be assigned to the current License Server using this button.
这个页面上最重要的元素是 Assign 按钮。一旦购买了许可证服务器许可证(参见上面的启动许可证服务器) ,就必须使用此按钮将其分配给当前的许可证服务器。
指定的在线许可证
未分配的在线许可证
刷新许可证
Clicking on this button will connect the License Server with the Maxon user account and will refresh the lease duration (of the License Server from the Maxon user account). The same happens periodically via the Server License - refresh all in the Settings menu.
点击此按钮将连接许可证服务器与 Maxon 用户帐户,并将刷新租赁期限(由 Maxon 用户帐户的许可证服务器)。通过设置菜单中的服务器许可证刷新,同样的事情会定期发生。
设置
In addition to several detail settings, you can also link the Maxon user account with the License Server on this page.
除了一些详细的设置,您也可以链接 Maxon 用户帐户与许可证服务器在这个页面上。
设置
Client connection requires no user name/ password
客户端连接不需要用户名/密码
When a Client registers with the License Server you can define here if a user name and password must be entered.
当客户端向许可证服务器注册时,您可以在这里定义是否必须输入用户名和密码。
The unsername and password are defined in the Users menu (this has nothing to do with the Maxon user account login!). If this option is disabled, any user can sign in to the License Server if they have the correct IP and port.
Unsername 和密码在用户菜单中定义(这与 Maxon 用户帐户登录无关!).如果禁用此选项,任何用户如果拥有正确的 IP 和端口,都可以登录到许可证服务器。
Client license release on quit
退出时的客户端许可证释放
If its option is enabled, the license will be returned from the Client to the License Server when Cinema 4D is quit and the license can be assigned to another Client. This is the normal behavior since this ensures a continuous distribution of licenses.
如果启用了它的选项,当 Cinema 4D 退出并且许可证可以分配给另一个客户端时,许可证将从客户端返回到许可证服务器。这是正常的行为,因为这确保了许可证的连续分发。
If this option is disabled, the license will remain with the Client when Cinema 4D is quit and will NOT be available for other users. Only when the Client Lease Time (without contact with the License Server, which would extend this periodically) has expired will the License Server be able to access this license.
如果此选项被禁用,当 Cinema 4D 退出时,许可证将保留在客户端,并且不会对其他用户提供。只有当客户端租赁时间(不与许可证服务器联系,许可证服务器会定期扩展此时间)过期后,许可证服务器才能访问此许可证。
Note that the Client can free up its license at any time independently of this setting via the Quit and Free
License
请注意,客户端可以在任何时候通过退出和自由许可证命令独立于此设置释放其许可证-假设客户端可以联系许可证服务器。
Server license lease duration (Maximum)
服务器许可证租赁期限(最长)
Tip: 提示:This is the length of time that the License Server can use the license from the Maxon user account. During this time, no other License Server can assign this license to other Clients. If this time expires without the License Server synchronizing with the Maxon user account (either via clicking on Refresh License (Manage Licenses tab) or periodic actualization (Server License - refresh all), this license will be returned to the Maxon user account and will no longer be available for the License Server. You can, of course assign the free license to the License Server again (Manage License menu).
这是许可证服务器可以使用 Maxon 用户帐户的许可证的时间长度。在此期间,其他许可证服务器不能将此许可证分配给其他客户端。如果这个时间过期而无许可证服务器与 Maxon 用户帐户同步(通过点击刷新许可证(管理许可证标签)或定期执行(服务器许可证-刷新所有) ,这个许可证将返回到 Maxon 用户帐户,将不再可用于许可证服务器。当然,您可以再次将免费许可证分配给许可证服务器(管理许可证菜单)。
服务器许可证更新
You can use this setting to control how often the License Server should attempt to renew the license from the Maxon user account. The default setting of 1 day ensures that the License Server will contact the Maxon user account on a daily basis to extend the duration of the lease for the period defined.
您可以使用此设置来控制许可证服务器尝试从 Maxon 用户帐户续签许可证的频率。默认设置为1天,确保许可证服务器每天联系 Maxon 用户帐户,以延长租赁期限。
Make sure that this timespan is shorter than the Server License Lease Duration (Maximum) span because the lease duration can otherwise expire for the Client without the License Server having automatically extended this license.
确保此时间跨度短于服务器许可证租赁期限(最大)跨度,因为如果没有许可证服务器自动扩展此许可证,客户端的租赁期限可能会过期。
恢复变更应用变更
Use these buttons to undo or apply changes, respectively. Changes will first apply when the Apply Changes button is pressed.
分别使用这些按钮撤消或应用更改。更改将在按下“应用更改”按钮时首先应用。
重启服务器
If, as an administrator, you want to quit and restart the License Server you can click on this button. This should, however, never be necessary.
如果作为管理员,您想退出并重新启动许可证服务器,可以单击此按钮。然而,这本来是没有必要的。
帐户
Here the account that is linked to the License Server is displayed.
此处显示链接到许可证服务器的帐户。
The Remove button can be used to remove the link. Licenses leased by the Maxon user account will remain for the defined Server License Leas Duration (Maximum) timespan and will first be returned to the Maxon user account when this timespan expires.
可以使用 Remove 按钮删除链接。由 Maxon 用户帐户租赁的许可证将保留为定义的服务器许可证期限(最大)时间跨度,并将首先返回到 Maxon 用户帐户当这个时间跨度到期。
麦克森账户登录
Here you can link your Maxon user account with the License Server. Multiple accounts can be linked with the License server and all corresponding licenses can be made available for distribution by the current License Server.
在这里您可以链接您的 Maxon 用户帐户与许可证服务器。多个帐户可以链接到许可证服务器,所有相应的许可证都可以通过当前的许可证服务器发布。
Enter your user name and password and click on Sign-In to access your Maxon user account. If successful, your account will be added to the list. Corresponding licenses will be displayed on the Manage Licenses page.
输入您的用户名和密码,然后点击登录进入您的 Maxon 用户帐户。如果成功,您的帐户将被添加到列表中。相应的许可证将显示在管理许可证页面上。
原木
The Log page displays a wide range of information about the License Server such as if licenses have been assigned, if new users or groups have been added or removed, if something is not working correctly, etc.
日志页面显示了关于许可证服务器的大量信息,比如是否分配了许可证,是否添加或删除了新用户或组,是否有什么东西不能正常工作等等。
文本
In the Filter text field you can enter a series of characters to list all items that contain this series of characters. After entering the characters you can either press the Return key on your keyboard or click on the Filter button to activate the filter. If this field is empty you can click on the Filter button to refresh the list.
在“筛选器”文本字段中,可以输入一系列字符,以列出包含该系列字符的所有项。输入字符后,您可以按下键盘上的“返回”键,或者单击“过滤”按钮激活过滤器。如果此字段为空,则可以单击“筛选”按钮刷新列表。
信息警告错误
These buttons can be enabled or disabled accordingly to display the desired filter(s). Orange = enabled. In the image above, the Info (i) and Warnings (warning icon) are shown. Errors can, for example, be file errors or sign-in errors, etc.
可以相应地启用或禁用这些按钮来显示所需的过滤器。橙色 = 启用。在上图中,显示了信息(i)和警告(警告图标)。例如,错误可能是文件错误或登录错误等。
下载
Clicking on this button will download the log list as a text file. It will be saved to the browser’s download directory as a log.txt file. Successively downloaded files will be numbered in corresponding order.
单击此按钮将下载日志列表作为文本文件。它将以 log.txt 文件的形式保存到浏览器的下载目录中。相继下载的文件将按相应的顺序编号。
Note that the log file will contain time coordinates in global time (UTC), i.e., it will differ from the time that is displayed in the GUI (here: local License Server time).
注意,日志文件将包含以全局时间(UTC)表示的时间坐标,也就是说,它将不同于 GUI 中显示的时间(这里: 本地许可证服务器时间)。
安全
Clears the entire log list, including the server statistic (the graphic on the Licenses page).
清除整个日志列表,包括服务器统计信息(“许可证”页上的图形)。
信息
On the Info page you cannot add or remove any elements. It only displays information from the License Server. All very self-explanatory.
在“信息”页上,您不能添加或删除任何元素。它只显示来自许可证服务器的信息。一切都不言自明。