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Plane Cut

平面切割

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Plane Cut

平面切割

The Plane Cut tool with 平面切削刀具Mode 模式 set to 开始Split 分裂 can, for example, be used to separate mesh parts (pushed apart manually in the image above). 例如，可以用于分离网格部分(在上面的图像中手动推开)

As the name suggests, the Plane Cut tool cuts along the surfaces of planes (also of multiple selected objects). The tool can be used interactively: After a plane has been cut in the Viewport it can be moved and rotated freely (the interactive tool settings in the Attribute Manager are only partially modifiable). This tool will be used often for architectural modeling in particular.

顾名思义，平面切割工具沿着平面(也是多个选定的物体)的表面切割。这个工具可以交互使用: 当一个平面在视图中被切割后，它可以自由移动和旋转(属性管理器中的交互工具设置只是部分可修改的)。这个工具将经常用于特别是建筑建模。

The cut line or manipulator (see below) will remain visible and therewith adjustable in all views until you switch tools or the Esc key is pressed. This will complete the cut process.

切割线或机械手(见下文)将保持可见，并因此在所有视图中可调，直到您切换工具或 Esc 键被按下。这将完成切割过程。

The Plane Cut function is designed primarily for technical modeling and less for organic modeling and can be used to cut polygon objects in all three component modes (Point, Edge, Polygon).

平面裁剪函数主要用于技术建模，较少用于有机建模，可用于多边形对象的三种组成模式(点、边、多边形)的裁剪。

Use

使用

The description of the Plane Cut tool is made based on the FreePlane Mode (the other modes are explained elsewhere).

平面切割工具的描述是基于自由平面模式(其他模式在其他地方说明)。

Click and drag a cut line (or create one with two mouse clicks). This represents the cut plane that will cut through the object in the direction of view.

单击并拖动一条切割线(或者用两次鼠标单击创建一条)。这表示在视线方向上切割物体的切割平面。

The cut line can be snapped to polygons, edges or points, or placed freely in space. As soon as the line has been created it can subsequently be adjusted (in the same view) using the control points at its ends or moved by clicking and dragging the line itself.

切割线可以折到多边形、边缘或点上，也可以自由地放置在空间中。一旦线已经被创建，它可以随后被调整(在相同的视图)使用控制点在它的结束或移动通过点击和拖动线本身。

If you change views (the line is displayed in all views) or the Plane Position / Plane Rotation values in the Attribute Manager, the plane will be replaced by a manipulator, which can be used to freely position and rotate the plane (which lies in the green rotational band):

如果你改变视图(在所有视图中都显示这条线)或者属性管理器中的平面位置/平面旋转值，这个平面将被一个机械手代替，它可以用来自由定位和旋转平面(位于绿色旋转带中) :

These elements can be grabbed and moved or rotated. 可以抓取、移动或旋转这些元素

Here you will find a series of handles (auto-snapping works for all with the exception of moving axes):

在这里你可以找到一系列的手柄(自动抓拍工作除了移动轴) :

  • Move handles at the center of the manipulator. The manipulator can be moved while maintaining a constant plane orientation. 移动机械手中心的手柄。机械手可以在保持平面方向不变的情况下移动
  • The axes can be grabbed, whereby the manipulator will move along the respective axis. 轴可以抓住，即机械手将沿各自的轴线移动
  • The rotation bands can be grabbed, whereby the manipulator will rotate around the axis of the same color. 可以抓取旋转带，即机械手将围绕相同颜色的轴旋转
  • The handles (orange points) where the rotation bands intersect can be grabbed, whereby the respective axis will be extended. The extended axis can be snapped to any object element per auto-snapping. This works best with the hotkeys described below. 可以抓取旋转带相交的句柄(橙色点) ，从而扩展各自的轴。扩展轴可以在每次自动捕捉时捕捉到任何对象元素。这对下面描述的热键效果最好
  • The projected cut line can be grabbed and moved perpendicular to the cut plane. 投影切割线可以抓取和移动垂直于切割平面

The following hotkeys are available:

下列热键可用:

  • Ctrl/Cmd +grab the cut line (prior to the manipulator being shown) will close the selected cut and move the cut line parallel for a new cut. + 抓取切割线(在显示机械手之前)将关闭选定的切割线，并将切割线平行移动进行新的切割
  • Shift 转移 +grab the projected cut line will rotate the cut plane freely around the manipulator’s center point. 抓取投影切割线将切割平面围绕机械手中心点自由旋转
  • Shift 转移 +move the handles where the rotation bands intersect: Rotates around one of the intersecting rotation bands (which one this is can be seen when you hover over the point while pressing the + 移动旋转带相交的处理: 围绕一个相交的旋转带旋转(当您按下Shift 转移 key; the other band will be hidden). 另一个乐队将被隐藏)
  • Shift + Ctrl/Cmd + move the handles where the rotation bands intersect: Rotates around the other intersecting band (which one this is can be seen when you hover over the point while pressing the + 移动旋转带相交的处理: 围绕另一个相交带旋转(当您按下Shift 转移 key; the other band will be hidden). 另一个乐队将被隐藏)