Cogwheel Object 齿轮物体Basic 基础Coord.Object 对象Teeth 牙齿Inlay 镶嵌

Teeth

牙齿

This tab contains several settings that vary depending on the Type of teeth selected.

此选项卡包含几个根据所选牙齿类型而变化的设置。

Type

类型

From left to right, 从左到右,Type 类型 set to 开始None 没有, Involute 渐开线, Ratchet 救护车, Flat 单位.

You can select from:

你可以从以下选择:

Please note the following for the Involute type: This is the most important type for mechanical engineering. The teeth are formed so that only a single point of contact exists at which perpendicular force will be exerted. The cogwheel teeth have a unique shape from which many of the following are mutually dependent. For example, if one of the Radius values is modified, numerous other settings will automatically be modified to ensure that the teeth maintain an involuted shape.

对于渐开线型请注意以下几点: 这是机械工程中最重要的型号。齿的形成使得只有一个接触点存在,在这个接触点上将施加垂直力。齿轮齿有一个独特的形状,其中许多以下是相互依存的。例如,如果其中一个半径值被修改,许多其他设置将被自动修改,以确保牙齿保持一个渐开线的形状。

Tip: 提示:
If two cogwheels are combined (paired), the 如果两个齿轮结合(成对) ,则Module 模组, Teeth 牙齿 and Pressure Angle 压力角 settings must be identical for both cogwheels! Otherwise they cannot function together. 两个齿轮的设置必须完全相同!否则,它们就不能共同发挥作用

Good to know for animation: The cogwheel rotation angles’ behavior is proportional to the tooth(count) ratio of both cogwheels. The following formula is used to calculate the exact distance between the cogwheels’ axes: Axis distance = (tooth count a + tooth count b) / 2 * Module.

很好的知道动画: 齿轮旋转角度的行为是成正比的齿(计数)比的两个齿轮。以下公式用于计算齿轮轴线之间的精确距离: 轴线距离 = (齿数 a + 齿数 b)/2 * 模块。

This is given when both cogwheels’ pitch circles (the center orange circles) touch (refer to the following Project file).

当两个齿轮的节距圆(中间的橙色圆圈)相接触时(请参阅下面的项目文件)。


Teeth[5..2000]

牙齿[5. . 2000]

This value defines the total number of cogwheel teeth. Note that modifying this value will cause the radius of the teeth to change accordingly. Enable the Lock Radius option to prevent this from happening.

这个值定义齿轮齿的总数。请注意,修改这个值会导致牙齿的半径相应地改变。启用锁定半径选项以防止这种情况发生。

Lock Radius

锁定半径

If this option is disabled, the various Radius settings (see below) will be adjusted automatically depending on the Teeth value defined; contrary to the size of the cogwheel itself, the size of the teeth will remain constant.

如果此选项被禁用,各种半径设置(见下文)将根据定义的牙齿值自动调整; 与齿轮本身的大小相反,齿的大小将保持不变。

If this option is enabled, the size of the teeth will be more-or-less maintained and the shape and the cogwheel size and shape will change, depending on the Teeth value defined. However, the shape of the involute cogwheel will no longer be technically correct because the shape of the teeth will change.

如果启用此选项,则多多少少会维护齿的大小,并且根据定义的 Teeth 值,形状和齿轮的大小和形状将发生变化。然而,渐开线齿轮的形状将不再是正确的技术,因为齿的形状将改变。

Orientation[-∞..+∞°]

方向[-∞ . . + ∞ ° ]

Use this value to rotate the teeth independent of the rest of the cogwheel. This can, for example, be useful for fine-tuning the teeth to show two interlocked teeth.

使用此值旋转齿与齿轮的其余部分无关。例如,这可以用于微调牙齿以显示两个相互交锁的牙齿。

Undercut

削价销售

When real-world cogwheels are produced, tiny regions are (unintentionally) cut away at the root. The fewer teeth a cogwheel has, the more pronounced this is and the smaller the pressure angle will be. Enable the Undercut option to counter this effect.

当生成真实世界的齿轮时,微小的区域(无意中)从根部被切除。齿轮的齿数越少,这个问题就越明显,压力角也就越小。启用削价选项,以抵消这种影响。

Root Radius, Addendum Radius, Pitch Radius, Diametral Pitch, Dedendum, Pressure Angle

齿根半径,齿顶半径,节半径,径节,齿根,压力角

Various cogwheel settings 各种齿轮设置

These settings, most of which are mutually dependent on one another and are modified automatically (see above), are used to define the crucial cogwheel properties.

这些设置,其中大多数是相互依赖的,并自动修改(见上文) ,用于定义关键的齿轮属性。

Root Radius[0..+∞m]

根半径[0. . + ∞ m ]

This defines the radius at the foot of each tooth (see image). This value can also be modified interactively in the Viewport using the handles.

这定义了每个牙齿脚部的半径(见图)。此值也可以在 Viewport 中使用句柄交互式地修改。

Pitch Radius[0..+∞m]

俯仰半径[0. . + ∞ m ]

This value defines the radial distance between a point on one tooth and the corresponding point on an adjacent tooth. This is a crucial radius used to calculate the force and torque for a cogwheel (see image).

这个值定义了一个齿上的点与相邻齿上的对应点之间的径向距离。这是用来计算齿轮受力和扭矩的关键半径(见图)。

Addendum Radius[0..+∞m]

齿顶半径[0. . + ∞ m ]

This value defines the distance from the pitch surface to the outermost point of the tooth. This value can also be modified interactively in the Viewport using the handles.

这个值定义了从节距表面到齿的最外点的距离。此值也可以在 Viewport 中使用句柄交互式地修改。

Module[0..+∞m]

模块[0. . + ∞ m ]

This value characterizes the tooth size and is a result of the Pitch Radius and Teeth values: Module = 2 * Pitch Radius / Teeth. This is an important indicator primarily in European countries.

这个值描述了牙齿的大小,并且是螺距半径和牙齿值的结果: 模数 = 2 * 螺距半径/牙齿。这主要是欧洲国家的一个重要指标。

Diametral Pitch[0..+∞]

径节[0. . + ∞]

This value defines the radial distance between two teeth. This parameter is a reciprocal value of the Module value, i.e.,; Diametral Pitch = Teeth / (2 * Pitch Radius). This indicator is widely used in the USA, for example.

这个值定义两个齿之间的径向距离。这个参数是模数值的倒数,也就是,径节 = 齿/(2 * 节半径)。例如,这个指示器在美国被广泛使用。

Dedendum[0..+∞m]

齿根[0. . + ∞ m ]

This value represents the difference between the Diametral Pitch and the Root Radius values.

这个值代表径节和根半径之间的差值。

Pressure Angle[0..30°]

压力角[0.30 ° ]

This value defines the angle of the tooth’s side. This is a typical property of teeth that pertains to the perpendicular exertion of force on a tooth. This value is most often 20° in the field of mechanical engineering.

这个值定义了牙齿侧面的角度。这是牙齿的一个典型特性,属于牙齿垂直运动的力量。在机械工程领域,这个值通常是20 ° 。

Radial Ratio[0..20]

径向比率[0. . 20]

Various values for ratchet ratios. 各种棘轮比值

This and the following settings only apply to the RatchetType. It’s a good idea to play around with these settings to see which interesting shapes can be created (in particular those with few teeth …). The Radial Ratio value defines the degree of curvature for the backside of the teeth. The smaller the value, the rounder the tooth side will be. Larger values produce correspondingly more linear sides.

此设置和以下设置仅适用于 RatchetType。这是一个好主意,玩玩这些设置,看看哪些有趣的形状可以创建(特别是那些少齿...)。径向比值定义了齿背面的曲率程度。值越小,齿面就会越圆。较大的数值相应地产生更多的线性边。

Witness Ratio[0..100%]

证人比率[0. . 100% ]

This value defines the degree of rounding for the traverse edge at the tooth’s tip - as is commonly seen on saw blades. A value of 0 will produce a sharp point and larger values will produce correspondingly longer edges.

这个值定义了牙齿尖端横向边缘的圆整程度——这在锯片上是常见的。数值0会产生尖锐的点,数值越大,边缘就越长。

Undercut Ratio[0..100%]

削价比率[0. . 100% ]

This value can be used to move the base corner of the teeth back. The larger the value, the farther back this point will be moved.

这个值可以用来移动牙齿的基角。值越大,这个点就会移动得越远。